ubuntu簡易安裝php nginx

一安裝php

1,通用安裝php,執行以下命令

sudo apt-get install php

安裝php-fpm –記住你安裝php-fpm的版本

sudo apt-get install php-fpm

2,附帶php5.6安裝

#root使用者登入,先執行以下命令 apt-get update && apt-get install -y language-pack-en-base && export lc_all=en_us.utf-8 && export lang=en_us.utf-8 && apt-get install -y software-properties-common && add-apt-repository -y ppa:ondrej/php5-5.6 && add-apt-repository -y ppa:ondrej/mariadb-10.0 && apt-get update && apt-get -y upgrade #再安裝php5.6 sudo apt-get install php5.6 #安裝擴充套件 sudo apt-get -y install php5.6 php5.6-mcrypt php5.6-mbstring php5.6-curl php5.6-cli php5.6-mysql php5.6-gd

php5.6-xml php5.6-fpm

二安裝nginx

安裝nginx,執行以下命令

sudo apt-get install nginx

進入nginx配置目錄

cd /etc/nginx/conf.d

建立conf檔案

vi local-80.conf

把以下文字插入到檔案中-注意需要建立的目錄檔案

server 
}error_page 404 /404.html;
location = /404.html 
# redirect server error pages to the static page /
50x.html
#error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html 
location ~ \.php$ 
}

修改nginx.conf中的配置

#注釋掉預設80配置

#include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;

三啟動應用 –注意你安裝php-fpm的版本

啟動php-fpm命令

sudo service php7.0-fpm start

啟動nginx命令

sudo service nginx start

四停止應用

停止nginx命令

sudo service nginx stop

停止php-fpm命令

sudo service php-fpm7.0 stop

五簡要說明

nginx對應目錄

/etc/nginx : 配置檔案目錄

/var/www/html : 預設資源檔案存放目錄

php對應目錄

/usr/lib/php : php應用目錄

/etc/php : php配置檔案目錄

php擴充套件安裝

#常用擴充套件 sudo apt-get install php7.0-curl sudo apt-get install php7.0-mysqli sudo apt-get install php7.0-json sudo apt-get install php7.0-readline sudo apt-get install php7.0-xml sudo apt-get install php7.0-xsl sudo apt-get install php7.0-mbstring sudo apt-get install php7.0-******xml sudo apt-get install php7.0-calendar #可選擴充套件 sudo apt-get install php7.0-bcmath sudo apt-get install php7.0-bz2 sudo apt-get install php7.0-ctype sudo apt-get install php7.0-dom sudo apt-get install php7.0-enchant sudo apt-get install php7.0-exif sudo apt-get install php7.0-fileinfo sudo apt-get install php7.0-ftp sudo apt-get install php7.0-gd sudo apt-get install php7.0-gettext sudo apt-get install php7.0-gmp sudo apt-get install php7.0-iconv sudo apt-get install php7.0-intl sudo apt-get install php7.0-ldap sudo apt-get install php7.0-mysqlnd sudo apt-get install php7.0-opcache sudo apt-get install php7.0-pdo sudo apt-get install php7.0-phar sudo apt-get install php7.0-posix sudo apt-get install php7.0-pspell sudo apt-get install php7.0-shmop sudo apt-get install php7.0-snmp sudo apt-get install php7.0-soap sudo apt-get install php7.0-sockets sudo apt-get install php7.0-sqlite3 sudo apt-get install php7.0-sysvmsg sudo apt-get install php7.0-sysvsem sudo apt-get install php7.0-sysvshm

sudo apt-get install php7.0-wddx

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