git clone命令使用

git clone 命令引數：

usage: git clone [options] [--] 

-v, --verbose be more verbose
-q, --quiet be more quiet
--progress force progress reporting
-n, --no-checkout don't create a checkout
--bare create a bare repository
--mirror create a mirror repository (implies bare)
-l, --local to clone from a local repository
--no-hardlinks don't use local hardlinks, always copy
-s, --shared setup as shared repository
--recursive initialize submodules in the clone
--recurse-submodules initialize submodules in the clone
--template directory from which templates will be used
--reference reference repository
-o, --origin use instead of 'origin' to track upstream
-b, --branch 
checkout 
instead of the remote's head
-u, --upload-pack path to git-upload-pack on the remote
--depth create a shallow clone of that depth
--separate-git-dir separate git dir from working tree
-c, --config set config inside the new repository

引數挺多，但常用的就幾個：

1. 最簡單直接的命令

git clone ***.git

2. 如果想clone到指定目錄

git clone ***.git "指定目錄"

3. clone時建立新的分支替代預設origin head（master）

git clone -b [new_branch_name]  ***.git

4. clone 遠端分支

git clone 命令預設的只會建立master分支，如果你想clone指定的某一遠端分支(如：dev)的話，可以如下：

a. 檢視所有分支(包括隱藏的)  git branch -a 顯示所有分支，如：　　　　

* master

remotes/origin/head -> origin/master
remotes/origin/dev
remotes/origin/master

b.  在本地新建同名的(「dev」)分支，並切換到該分支

git checkout -t origin/dev 該命令等同於：

git checkout -b dev origin/dev

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