Centos7 原始碼安裝mysql5 6

1.安裝必要源

yum -y install make bison-devel ncures-devel libaio perl-data

-dumper net-tools bison bison-devel gcc-c
++ cmake ncurses ncurses-devel

[root@s160 opt]# tar zxvf mysql-5.6.41.tar.gz

[root@s160 mysql-5.6.41]# cd mysql-5.6.41/
[root@s160 mysql-5.6.41]# cmake \-dcmake_install_prefix=/usr/local/mysql56
[root@s160 mysql-5.6.41]# make && make install

useradd mysql

chown -r mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql56

mkdir -p /data/mysqldb/data

chown -r mysql:mysql /data/mysqldb

/usr/local/mysql56/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql56 --datadir=/data/mysqldb/data

[root@s160 data]# cp /usr/local/mysql56/support-files/my-default.cnf  /etc/my.cnf

# for advice on how to change settings please see

# # *** do not edit this file. it's a template which will be copied to the
# *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you
# *** upgrade to a newer version of mysql.
[mysqld]
basedir = /data/mysql
datadir = /data/mysqldb/data
log-error=/data/mysql/mysqllog/logerr.log
tmpdir=/data/mysqldb
pid-file=/data/mysql/mysql.pid
socket=/home/mysql/mysqld.sock
lc_messages_dir=/usr/local/mysql56/share
port=3306
server_id=1
[client]
socket=/home/mysql/mysqld.sock

[root@s160 mysql]# mkdir -p /data/mysql/mysqllog

[root@s160 mysql]# chown -r mysql:mysql /data/mysql

1）將mysql加入到systemctl管理

touch /usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service

[unit]

description=mysql server
documentation=man:mysqld(8)
documentation=
after=network.target
after=syslog.target
[install]
wantedby=multi-user.target
[service]
user=mysql
group=mysql
execstart=/usr/local/mysql56/bin/mysqld --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf
limitnofile = 5000
#restart=on-failure
#restartpreventexitstatus=1
#privatetmp=false

systemctl enable mysqld

export mysql_home=/usr/local/mysql56

export path=$path:$mysql_home/bin

5）啟動mysql

systemctl start mysqld.service

[root@s160 data]# mysql -u root -p

enter password: 
welcome to the mysql monitor. commands end
with ; or \g.
your mysql connection id is
2server version: 5.6.41-log source distribution
oracle is a registered trademark of oracle corporation and/or its
affiliates. other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
type
'help;'
or'\h'
for help. type
'\c'
to clear the current input statement.
mysql> set password for
'root'@'localhost' = password('1234@abcd');
query ok, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> flush privileges;
query ok, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> exit
bye

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