Python 傳送 email 的三種方式

python傳送email的三種方式，分別為使用登入郵件伺服器、使用smtp服務、呼叫sendmail命令來傳送三種方法

python傳送email比較簡單，可以通過登入郵件服務來傳送，linux下也可以使用呼叫sendmail命令來傳送，還可以使用本地或者是遠端的smtp服務來傳送郵件，不管是單個，**，還是抄送都比較容易實現。本公尺撲部落格先介紹幾個最簡單的傳送郵件方式記錄下，像html郵件，附件等也是支援的，需要時查文件即可。

一、登入郵件伺服器

通過smtp登入第三方smtp郵箱傳送郵件，支援 25 和 465埠

vim python_email_1.py

#!/usr/bin/env python

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
## author: mimvp.com
# 2015.10.05 
import smtplib 
from email.mime.text import mimetext 
smtphost = 'smtp.exmail.qq.com' 
sender = '[email protected]' 
password = "mimvp-password" 
receiver = '[email protected]'
content = 'hello mimvp.com' 
msg = mimetext(content) 
msg['subject'] = 'email-subject' 
msg['from'] = sender 
msg['to'] = receiver 
## smtp port 25
smtpserver = smtplib.smtp(smtphost, 25) # smtp
smtpserver.login(sender, password) 
smtpserver.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string()) 
smtpserver.quit() 
print 'send success by port 25' 
## smtp ssl port 465
smtpserver = smtplib.smtp_ssl(smtphost, 465) # smtp_ssl
smtpserver.login(sender, password) 
smtpserver.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string()) 
smtpserver.quit() 
print 'send success by port 465'

$ python python_email_1.py 

send success by port 25
send success by port 465

二、使用smtp服務

#!/usr/bin/env python

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
## author: mimvp.com
# 2015.10.05 
import smtplib 
from email.mime.text import mimetext 
import subprocess
smtphost = 'smtp.exmail.qq.com' 
sender = '[email protected]' 
password = "mimvp-password" 
receiver = '[email protected]'
content = 'hello mimvp.com' 
msg = mimetext(content) 
if __name__ == "__main__": 
p = subprocess.popen(['/usr/sbin/sendmail', '-t'], stdout=subprocess.pipe) 
print(str(p.communicate()))
p_res = str(p.communicate()[0])
msg = mimetext(p_res)
msg["from"] = sender 
msg["to"] = receiver 
msg["subject"] = "hello mimvp.com" 
s = smtplib.smtp(smtphost) 
s.login(sender, password)
s.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string()) 
s.quit() 
print 'send success'

vim python_email_3.py

#!/usr/bin/env python

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
## author: mimvp.com
# 2015.10.05
from email.mime.text import mimetext
from subprocess import popen, pipe
import commands
import sys 
reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding('utf-8')
def send_mail(sender, recevier, subject, html_content):
msg = mimetext(html_content, 'html', 'utf-8')
msg["from"] = sender
msg["to"] = recevier
msg["subject"] = subject
p = popen(["/usr/sbin/sendmail", "-t"], stdin=pipe)
p.communicate(msg.as_string())
sender = '[email protected]'
recevier = '[email protected]'
subject = 'sendmail-subject'
html_content = 'hello mimvp.com'
send_mail(sender, recevier, subject, html_content)

python python_email_3.py

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python傳送email還是比較簡單的，能夠通過登入郵件服務來傳送，linux下也能夠使用呼叫sendmail命令來傳送，還能夠使用本地或者是遠端的smtp服務來傳送郵件，無論是單個，還是抄送都比較easy實現。先把幾個最簡單的傳送郵件方式記錄下，像html郵件，附件等也是支援的，須要時查文件就可...