思科OSPF修改AD值的路徑的小實驗

2021-09-20 23:25:37 字數 2237 閱讀 1656

實驗名稱:作ospf的ad值修改選擇路徑

實驗拓撲

實驗步驟:

配置ip位址

r1:enable

conf t

int f 0/0

no shu

ip add 192.168.12.1 255.255.255.0

exit

int l 0

ip add 10.10.1.1 255.255.255.0

exit

r2:enable 

conf t

int f0/1

no shu

ip add 192.168.12.2 255.255.255.0

exit

int l 0

ip add 10.10.2.2 255.255.255.0

exit

int f0/0

no shu

ip add 192.168.23.2 255.255.255.0

exit

r3:enable

conf t

int f0/1

no shu

ip add 192.168.23.3 255.255.255.0

exit

int l 0

ip add 10.10.3.3 255.255.255.0

exit

int f0/0

no shu

ip add 192.168.34.3 255.255.0

exit

r4:enable

conf t

int f0/1

no shu

ip add 192.168.34.4 255.255.255.0

exit

int l 0

ip add 10.10.4.4 255.255.255.0

exit

配置ospf

r1:router os 1

router-id 1.1.1.1 

net 192.168.12.0 0.0.0.255 ar 12

net 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.255 ar 12

exit

r2:router os 1

router-id 2.2.2.2

net 192.168.12.0 0.0.0.255 ar 12

net 192.168.23.0 0.0.0.255 ar 0

net 10.10.2.0 0.0.0.255 ar 0

exit

r3:router os 1

router-id 3.3.3.3

net 192.168.23.0 0.0.0.255 ar 0

net 10.10.3.0 0.0.0.255 ar 0

net 192.168.34.0 0.0.0.255 ar 0

exit

r4:router os 1

router-id 4.4.4.4

net 192.168.34.0 0.0.0.255 ar 0

net 10.10.4.0 0.0.0.255 ar 0

exit

配置路由ad值屬性,在r2與r4上建66.1.1.1 修改r4的ad為100,讓 

路由往r4走

在r2與r4上新增66.1.1.1 

r2:int l 66

ip add 66.1.1.1 255.255.255.0

exit

router os 1

router-id 2.2.2.2

net 66.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 ar 0

exit

r4:int l 66

ip add 66.1.1.1 255.255.255.0

exit

router os 1

router-id 4.4.4.4

net 66.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 ar 0

exit

思路:在r3上做acl允許 ,修改ad值

r3:ip access-list standard 66 

10 permit 66.1.1.1

exit

router os 1

distance 100 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0 66

exit

clear ip os process 

yshow ip route os

show ip os database s

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