mysql-community-client-5.7.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-libs-5.7.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-common-5.7.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
mysql-community-server-5.7.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
cd mysql5.7
rpm -ihv *.rpm --nodeps
注：我的環境不乾淨，裝了多套mysql。正常應該把上面的"--nodeps"去掉，或者用"yum install *.rpm"安裝。
如果由於和已安裝的mysql衝突失敗，解除安裝衝突的舊版mysql再執行，比如:
rpm -e mysql-libs-5.1.61 --nodeps
rpm -e mysql-5.1.61 --nodeps
vi /etc/my.cnf
mysqld --initialize --user mysql
mysqld_safe &
mysql -s /opt/mysql57_data/mysql.sock -uroot -pqxay8wk3rl*t -e "alter user user() identified by 'mysql'"
上面假設資料目錄為"/opt/mysql57_data",初始密碼"qxay8wk3rl*t"，這兩項需要根據實際情況修改。
初始密碼可以在錯誤日誌裡找到：
vi /opt/mysql57_data/mysql-error.log
...
2016-05-06t08:37:29.767232z 1 [note] a temporary password is generated for root@localhost: qxay8wk3rl*t
vi ~/.my.cnf
[client]
user = root
password = mysql
port=3306
socket = /opt/mysql57_data/mysql.sock
[root@node1 ~]# mysql
welcome to the mysql monitor. commands end with ; or \g.
your mysql connection id is 160
server version: 5.7.11-log mysql community server (gpl)
oracle is a registered trademark of oracle corporation and/or its
affiliates. other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
type 'help;' or '\h' for help. type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>
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