Centos7 安裝Redis資料庫

一、安裝redis

# 安裝wget

yum install -y wget
# 建立並進入目錄
mkdir /home/softs &&
cd /home/softs
wget 
# 解壓
tar -xzvf redis-5.0.8.tar.gz
# 進入redis目錄
cd redis-5.0.8
# 安裝依賴
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++
# 執行編譯安裝 目錄/usr/local/redis
make prefix=/usr/local/redis install
# 建立配置檔案目錄
mkdir -p /usr/local/redis/etc/
# 複製預設配置檔案到目錄
cp redis.conf /usr/local/redis/etc/
# 編輯配置檔案
vi /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf

# 取消ip繫結

bind 127.0.0.1 =
>
# bind 127.0.0.1
# 關閉保護模式
protected-mode yes
=> protected-mode no
# 修改埠
port 6379
# 開啟後台守護模式
daemonize no =
> daemonize yes
# 設定遠端密碼
requirepass foobared =
> requirepass 密碼

# 建立init.d檔案

vi /etc/init.d/redis

#! /bin/bash

# 
# redis - this script starts and stops the redis-server daemon
# 
# chkconfig: 2345 80 90
# description: redis is a persistent key-value database
# 
### begin init info
# provides: redis
# required-start: $syslog
# required-stop: $syslog
# should-start: $local_fs
# should-stop: $local_fs
# default-start: 2 3 4 5
# default-stop: 0 1 6
# short-description: redis-server daemon
# description: redis-server daemon
### end init info
redisport=8005
exec=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server
redis_cli=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli
pidfile=/var/run/redis_6379.pid
conf=
"/usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf"
case
"$1"
in start)
if[ -f "$pidfile"];
then
echo
"$pidfile exists, process is already running or crashed"
else
echo -n "starting redis server..."
$exec
$confif[
"$?"
="0"];
then
echo
" done"
else
echo
" failed"
fifi;;
stop)if[
! -f "$pidfile"];
then
echo
"$pidfile does not exist, process is not running"
else
pid=
$(cat $pidfile)
echo
"stopping redis server..."
$redis_cli -p $redisport
shutdownif[
"$?"
="0"];
then
echo
" done"
else
echo
" failed"
fifi;;
restart)
$ stop
$ start
;; kill)
echo
"force kill redis server..."
killall redis-server
if["$?"
="0"];
then
echo
" done"
else
echo
" failed"fi;
; status)
if[ -f "$pidfile"];
then
echo
"redis server is running."
else
echo
"redis server is stopped."fi;
; *)
echo
"usage: /etc/init.d/redis "
>
&2 exit 1
esac

# 修改許可權

chmod +x /etc/init.d/redis
# 啟動
/etc/init.d/redis start
# 設定開機自動啟動
chkconfig redis on

# 啟動服務

systemctl start firewalld.service
# 放行埠
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=6379/tcp --permanent
# 過載配置
firewall-cmd --reload
# 檢視配置
firewall-cmd --list-all
# 開啟自動啟動
systemctl enable firewalld.service

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