--按時間(日期)動態生成sql server資料庫分割槽指令碼，分好區後，手動和表建立關聯即可--生成分割槽指令碼
declare @databasename nvarchar(50)--資料庫名稱
declare @tablename nvarchar(50)--表名稱
declare @columnname nvarchar(50)--欄位名稱
declare @partnumber int--需要分多少個區
declare @location nvarchar(50)--儲存分割槽檔案的路徑
declare @size nvarchar(50)--分割槽初始化大小
declare @filegrowth nvarchar(50)--分割槽檔案增量--declare @funvalue int--分割槽分段值
declare @i int
declare @y int --起始年份
declare @m int --起始月份
declare @d int --起始天
declare @daygap int --分割槽分段值 天數
declare @partnumberstr nvarchar(50)declare @sql nvarchar(max)declare @valuestart nvarchar(50)--設定下面變數
set @databasename = 'loreal_mscrm'
set @tablename = 'tsr_transactionbase'
set @columnname = 'tsr_transactiondate'
set @partnumber = 150
set @location = 'f:\data\'
set @size = '80mb'
set @filegrowth = '30%'
--2007-03-02 13:51:06.147
set @y = 2007
set @m = 3
set @d = 2
set @daygap = 30
--1.建立檔案組
set @i = 1
print '--1.建立檔案組'
while @i <= @partnumber
beginset @partnumberstr = right('000' + convert(nvarchar,@i),4)set @sql = 'alter database ['+@databasename +']
add filegroup [fg_'+@tablename+'_'+@columnname+'_'+@partnumberstr+']'print @sql + char(13)set @i=@i+1
end--2.建立檔案
set @i = 1
print char(13)+'--2.建立檔案'
while @i <= @partnumber
beginset @partnumberstr = right('000' + convert(nvarchar,@i),4)set @sql = 'alter database ['+@databasename +']
add file
(name = n''fg_'+@tablename+'_'+@columnname+'_'+@partnumberstr+'_data'',filename = n'''+@location+'fg_'+@tablename+'_'+@columnname+'_'+@partnumberstr+'_data.ndf'',size ='+@size+', filegrowth ='+@filegrowth+')
to filegroup [fg_'+@tablename+'_'+@columnname+'_'+@partnumberstr+'];'print @sql + char(13)set @i=@i+1
end--3.建立分割槽函式
print char(13)+'--3.建立分割槽函式'
declare @funvaluestr nvarchar(max)--set @funvaluestr = substring(@funvaluestr,1,len(@funvaluestr)-1)
set @sql = 'create partition function
fun_'+@tablename+'_'+@columnname+'(datetime) as
range right
for values('
print @sql
set @i = 1
set @funvaluestr = ''
while @i < @partnumber
beginset @funvaluestr = @funvaluestr + '''' + right(convert(nvarchar, @y),4) + '-' + right('0' + convert(nvarchar, @m),2) + '-' + right('0' + convert(nvarchar, @d),2) + '00:00:00.000'','set @d = @d + @daygap
if (@d > 30 or (@m = 2 and @d > 28)) --二月需要特殊處理一下
beginset @d = 1set @m = @m + 1if (@m > 12)beginset @m = 1set @y = @y + 1endendif (@i = @partnumber - 1)begin
set @funvaluestr = substring(@funvaluestr,1,len(@funvaluestr)-1)endprint @funvaluestrset @funvaluestr = ''set @i=@i+1
endprint ')' + char(13)--4.建立分割槽方案
print char(13)+'--4.建立分割槽方案'
declare @filegroupstr nvarchar(max)--set @filegroupstr = substring(@filegroupstr,1,len(@filegroupstr)-1)
set @sql = 'create partition scheme
sch_'+@tablename+'_'+@columnname+'as
partition fun_'+@tablename+'_'+@columnname+'to('
print @sql
set @i = 1
set @filegroupstr = ''
while @i <= @partnumber
beginset @partnumberstr = right('000' + convert(nvarchar,@i),4)set @filegroupstr = @filegroupstr + '[fg_'+@tablename+'_'+@columnname+'_'+@partnumberstr+'],'if (@i = @partnumber)begin
set @filegroupstr = substring(@filegroupstr,1,len(@filegroupstr)-1)endprint @filegroupstrset @filegroupstr = ''set @i=@i+1
endprint ')'
--5.分割槽函式的記錄數
print char(13)+'--5.分割槽函式的記錄數'
set @sql = 'select $partition.fun_'+@tablename+'_'+@columnname+'('+@columnname+') as partition_num,
min('+@columnname+') as min_value,max('+@columnname+') as max_value,count(1) as record_num
from dbo.'+@tablename+'group by $partition.fun_'+@tablename+'_'+@columnname+'('+@columnname+')
order by $partition.fun_'+@tablename+'_'+@columnname+'('+@columnname+');'
print @sql + char(13)
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