oracle常用語句

1、新建表空間

create tablespace table_space

datafile 'd:\oracledb\table_space.dbf'
size 500m
autoextend on next 100m
maxsize unlimited;

create temporary tablespace temporary_tablespace_name

tempfile 'd:\oracledb\table_temp.dbf'
size 500m
autoextend on
next 100m maxsize unlimited
extent management local;

drop tablespace tablespace_name including contents and datafiles;

create user username identified by password

profile default
default tablespace tablespace_name
temporary tablespace temporary_tablespace_name
account unlock;

grant connect,resource to username ;

grant create any sequence to username ;
grant create any table to username ;
grant delete any table to username ;
grant insert any table to username ;
grant select any table to username ;
grant unlimited tablespace to username ;
grant execute any procedure to username ;
grant update any table to username ;
grant create any view to username ;

grant connect,dba,resource to ksfz ;

drop user  user_name cascade ;

（1）原始方式

exp user_name/pass_word@db_name file=d:\work\temp\file_name.dmp

--1、建立directory

create directory dict_name as 'path';
--例如：
create directory myorabak as 'd:/orabak';
--2、給目標使用者授權
grant read,write on directory dict_name to user_name;
--例如：
grant read,write on directory myorabak to orcl;
#3、匯出
#(1)匯出表結構
expdp user_name/pass_word@db_name directory=dict_name dumpfile=file_name.dmp version=goal_oracle_version content=metadata_only
#例如expdp test/test@orcl directory=myorabak dumpfile=bdap20210202.dmp version=11.2.0.1.0 content=metadata_only
#(2)匯出表
expdp user_name/pass_word@db_name directory=dict_name dumpfile=file_name.dmp version=goal_oracle_version

（1）原始方式

imp user_name/pass_word@db_name file=d:\... full=y

--1、建立本地的directory

create directory myorabak as 'd:\oracledb';create or replace directory myorabak as 'd:\oracledb';
--2、本地授權
grant read,write on directory myorabak to bdap;
#3、匯入
impdp bdap/bdap@orcl directory=myorabak dumpfile=bdap20210202_indb.dmp transform=segment_attributes:n;

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