編譯LNMP環境

mysql5.7依賴的軟體包：gcc gcc-c++ ncurses ncurses-devel bison make等供參考，安裝前可以使用rpm -qa |grep $(軟體包名)檢查

# yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ glibc automake autoconf libtool make

# cd /tmp
# wget 
# wget 
# wget

# cd /tmp

# ls
# tar -zvxf cmake-3.14.5.tar.gz
# cd cmake-3.14.5
# ./ bootstrap
# gmake && gmake install
​# cd ~
# cmake -version
cmake version 3.14.5

# cd /tmp

# tar xf boost_1_59_0.tar.gz -c /usr/local/
# cd /usr/local/
# mv boost_1_59_0/ boost
# cd boost/

# yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ ncurses ncurses-devel bison make

# mkdir -p /database/mysql/
# tree -l 2 /database/
# useradd mysql -s /sbin/nologin -m -g mysql
# id mysql
# cd /tmp
# tar xf mysql-5.7.27.tar.gz
# cd mysql-5.7.27
# cmake . -dcmake_install_prefix=/database/mysql \
-dmysql_datadir=/database/mysql/data \
-dmysql_unix_addr=/database/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock \
-ddefault_charset=utf8 \
-ddefault_collation=utf8_general_ci \
-dextra_charsets=gbk,gb2312,utf8,ascii \
-denabled_local_infile=on \
-dwith_innobase_storage_engine=1 \
-dwith_federated_storage_engine=1 \
-dwith_zlib=bundled \
-dwith_embedded_server=1 \
-dwith_debug=0 \
-dwith_boost=/usr/local/boost
​ // -dwith_blackhole_storage_engine=1 \
// -dwith_partition_storage_engine=1 \
# make install

# echo 'export path=/database/mysql/bin:$path' >> /etc/profile

# tail -1 /etc/profile
# source /etc/profile
# echo $path
​# chown -r mysql:mysql /database/mysql/
# chown mysql:mysql /etc/my.cnf
​# cp /etc/my.cnf /etc/my.cnf.bak
# vi /etc/my.cnf
[client]
port = 3306
socket = /database/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock
default-character-set = utf8
[mysqld]
port = 3306
basedir = /database/mysql
datadir = /database/mysql/data
pid-file = /database/mysql/mysqld.pid
socket = /database/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock
tmpdir = /database/mysql/tmp
character-set_server = utf8
server-id = 1
max_connections = 100
max_connect_errors = 10
log-bin = /database/mysql/binlog/mysql-bin
log-error = /database/mysql/logs/mysql_5_7_27.err

# cd /database/mysql

# ./bin/mysqld --initialize-insecure --user=mysql --basedir=/database/mysql --datadir=/database/mysql/data
# cd /database/mysql/data
# chmod +r server-key.pem
# ll server-key.pem

設定初始化使用者

關閉防火牆、selinux

# cd //database/mysql

# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
# ls /etc/init.d/mysql
# systemctl deamon-reload //過載系統庫
# systemctl enable mysql
# /etc/init.d/mysql restart 
# ps aux |grep mysqld
# yum install -y lsof
# lsof -i:3306

# msyql

> select user,host from mysql.user; //檢視賬號
mysql.session localhost
mysql.sys localhost
root localhost
> grant all privileges on *.* to 'zhangsan'@'localhost' identified by 'ab.123com' with grant option;
> set password for 'mysql.session'@'localhost' = password('ab.123com');
> set password for 'root'@'localhost' = password('ab.123com');
> flush privileges;
​# /etc/init.d/mysql stop
# /etc/init.d/mysql start
​//授權遠端使用者
# mysql -uroot -p'ab.123com'
> grant all privileges on *.* to 'lisi'@'192.168.1.%' identified by 'ab.123com' with grant option;
> flush privileges;
> select user,host from mysql.user;

測試遠端登入（客戶端2；192.168.1.3）

# mysql -h192.168.1.2 -u lisi -p'ab.123com' -p3306

> show database;

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