Linux下安裝mysql5 7及相關配置記錄

2021-07-28 09:19:34 字數 2595 閱讀 7447

.12-1.el6.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar解壓

tar -xf  mysql-5.7

.12-1.el6.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar

解壓完成後由這麼幾個檔案:

mysql-community-client-5.7.12-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

mysql-community-common-5.7.12-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

mysql-community-devel-5.7.12-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

mysql-community-embedded-5.7.12-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

mysql-community-embedded-devel-5.7.12-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

mysql-community-libs-5.7.12-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.12-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

mysql-community-server-5.7.12-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

mysql-community-test-5.7.12-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

依次執行安裝:

rpm -ivh mysql-community

-common

-5.7

.12-

1.el6.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh mysql-community

-server

-5.7

.12-

1.el6.x86_64.rpm

......

啟動mysql:

/etc/init.d/mysqld start

檢視mysql目錄:

ps aux|grep mysql
出現如下:

root      5688

0.00.0

113224

3080 pts/0

s 09:350

:00 /bin/sh /usr/bin/mysqld_safe --datadir=/var/lib

/mysql --socket=/var

/lib/mysql

/mysql.sock --pid-file=/var

/run/mysqld

/mysqld.pid --basedir=/usr --user=mysql

mysql 5886

0.02.3

1932112

181040 pts/0

sl 09:350

:00 /usr/sbin/mysqld --basedir=/usr --datadir=/var

/lib/mysql --plugin-dir=/usr/lib64/mysql/plugin --user=mysql --log-error=/var/log

/mysqld.log --pid-file=/var

/run/mysqld

/mysqld.pid --socket=/var

/lib/mysql

/mysql.sock

進入mysql安裝目錄:

cd /var/lib/mysql
檢視mysql預設密碼:

grep

"password" /var/log/mysqld.log

查詢如下語句:a temporary password is generated for root@localhost: fqk2wwh&yrct

最末尾就是預設初始密碼

登入mysql:

/var/lib/mysql/mysql -u root -p
重設密碼:

set password = password('123456');
set

global validate_password_policy=0; //設定安全級別

setglobal validate_password_length=6; //預設密碼長度為8,可以設定為其它值,最小4位

設定新密碼:

set password = password('123456');
賦所有許可權:

grant

allprivileges

on *.* to

'root' identified by

'123456'

with

grant

option;

flush privileges;

ok,可以訪問了!

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