CentOS7安裝遠端桌面軟體VNC Server

如果伺服器為centos7_minimal版本，則需要安裝desktop（伺服器系統為centos7_desktop則忽略）

yum groupinstall -y "gnome desktop"

systemctl stop firewalld

systemctl disable firewalld
[root@localhost ~]# firewall-cmd --state #檢視防火牆是否關閉
not running

yum install -y tigervnc-server tigervnc-server-module

vncserver@:1.service、vncserver@:2.service為連線不同的遠端桌面，連線ip為ip:1、ip:2

(即為提供2個遠端連線方式，vnc server:ip:1、ip:2)

cp /lib/systemd/system/[email protected] /lib/systemd/system/vncserver@:1.service

cp /lib/systemd/system/[email protected] /lib/systemd/system/vncserver@:2.service

[root@localhost ~]# vi /lib/systemd/system/vncserver@:1.service

...[unit]
description=remote desktop service (vnc)
after=syslog.target network.target
[service]
type=forking
# clean any existing files in /tmp/.x11-unix environment
execstartpre=/bin/sh -c '/usr/bin/vncserver -kill %i > /dev/null 2>&1 || :'
#execstart=/usr/sbin/runuser -l -c "/usr/bin/vncserver %i"
#use root to login --guy_go
execstart=/usr/sbin/runuser -l root -c "/usr/bin/vncserver %i"
#use root to login --guy_go
#pidfile=/home//.vnc/%h%i.pid
pidfile=/root/.vnc/%h%i.pid
execstop=/bin/sh -c '/usr/bin/vncserver -kill %i > /dev/null 2>&1 || :'
[install]
wantedby=multi-user.target

systemctl daemon-reload

[root@localhost ~]# vncpasswd

password:
verify:
passwords don't match - try again
password:
[root@localhost ~]# vncpasswd
password:
verify:
would you like to enter a view-only password (y/n)? n
a view-only password is not used

[root@localhost ~]# vncserver	#啟動第乙個遠端桌面

new 'localhost.localdomain:1 (root)' desktop is localhost.localdomain:1
log file is /root/.vnc/localhost.localdomain:1.log
[root@localhost ~]# vncserver #啟動第二個遠端桌面
new 'localhost.localdomain:2 (root)' desktop is localhost.localdomain:2
log file is /root/.vnc/localhost.localdomain:2.log
[root@localhost ~]#

systemctl start vncserver@:1.service

systemctl start vncserver@:2.service

pkill -9  vnc	或 systemctl stop vncserver@:1.service

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