centos擴容硬碟流程

2021-10-09 01:18:34 字數 4136 閱讀 8791

檢視當前掛載硬碟的常用命令:fdisk -llsblk

重新掃瞄scsi命令:partprobe /dev/sdb

檢視新掛載的硬碟/dev/sdb

[root@hadoop001 ~]

ls /dev/sd*

/dev/sda /dev/sda1 /dev/sda2 /dev/sdb

可以看到新的/dev/sdb是新加的鍵盤

[root@hadoop001 ~]

fdisk -l

disk /dev/sda: 42.9 gb, 42949672960 bytes, 83886080 sectors

units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes

sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

i/o size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

disk label type: dos

disk identifier: 0x000939d4

device boot start end blocks id system

/dev/sda1 * 2048 2099199 1048576 83 linux

/dev/sda2 2099200 83886079 40893440 8e linux lvm

disk /dev/sdb: 53.7 gb, 53687091200 bytes, 104857600 sectors

units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes

sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

i/o size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes

sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

i/o size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes

sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

i/o size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

分割槽硬碟

fdisk /dev/sdb  

# 按n一路回車預設分割槽乙個

# 按t 輸入3選硬碟格式 輸入8e 修改分割槽格式為lvm

# 按wq 儲存配置

已經分割槽成為/dev/sdb1

[root@hadoop001 ~]

fdisk -l

disk /dev/sda: 42.9 gb, 42949672960 bytes, 83886080 sectors

units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes

sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

i/o size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

disk label type: dos

disk identifier: 0x000939d4

device boot start end blocks id system

/dev/sda1 * 2048 2099199 1048576 83 linux

/dev/sda2 2099200 83886079 40893440 8e linux lvm

disk /dev/sdb: 53.7 gb, 53687091200 bytes, 104857600 sectors

units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes

sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

i/o size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

disk label type: dos

disk identifier: 0xf14e5714

device boot start end blocks id system

/dev/sdb1 2048 104857599 52427776 8e linux lvm

units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes

sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

i/o size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes

sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

i/o size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

建立pv物理卷

[root@hadoop001 ~] pvcreate /dev/sdb1

physical volume "/dev/sdb1" successfully created.

檢視vg分組

root@hadoop001 ~] vgs

vg #pv #lv #sn attr vsize vfree

centos 1 2 0 wz--n- <39.00g 4.00m

加入vg分組

[root@hadoop001 ~] vgextend centos /dev/sdb1

volume group "centos" successfully extended

擴充套件lv

size of logical volume centos/root changed from <35.12 gib (8990 extents) to <85.12 gib (21790 extents).

logical volume centos/root successfully resized.

系統重新讀取大小

= sectsz=512 attr=2, projid32bit=1

= crc=1 finobt=0 spinodes=0

data = bsize=4096 blocks=9205760, imaxpct=25

= sunit=0 swidth=0 blks

naming =version 2 bsize=4096 ascii-ci=0 ftype=1

log =internal bsize=4096 blocks=4495, version=2

= sectsz=512 sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1

realtime =none extsz=4096 blocks=0, rtextents=0

data blocks changed from 9205760 to 22312960

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