MySQL user表初始化

2022-09-06 05:48:09 字數 4392 閱讀 4445

預設安裝的mysql資料庫,無法遠端連線。

登入mysql之後,執行

select user,host from mysql.user;
如果只有一條記錄,說明是這個原因。

將下面的指令碼儲存成user.sql,登入mysql,執行:

use mysql;

source user.sql;

flush privileges;

notice: 會重置mysql user表,並且將root使用者密碼設定為空。

指令碼內容:

set foreign_key_checks=0;

-- ----------------------------

-- table structure for `user`

-- ----------------------------

use mysql;

drop table if exists `user`;

create table `user` (

`host` char(60) collate utf8_bin not null default '',

`user` char(16) collate utf8_bin not null default '',

`password` char(41) character set latin1 collate latin1_bin not null default '',

`select_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`insert_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`update_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`delete_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`create_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`drop_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`reload_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`shutdown_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`process_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`file_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`grant_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`references_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`index_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`alter_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`show_db_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`super_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`create_tmp_table_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`lock_tables_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`execute_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`repl_sl**e_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`repl_client_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`create_view_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`show_view_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`create_routine_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`alter_routine_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`create_user_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`event_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`trigger_priv` enum('n','y') character set utf8 not null default 'n',

`ssl_type` enum('','any','x509','specified') character set utf8 not null default '',

`ssl_cipher` blob not null,

`x509_issuer` blob not null,

`x509_subject` blob not null,

`max_questions` int(11) unsigned not null default '0',

`max_updates` int(11) unsigned not null default '0',

`max_connections` int(11) unsigned not null default '0',

`max_user_connections` int(11) unsigned not null default '0',

primary key (`host`,`user`)

) engine=myisam default charset=utf8 collate=utf8_bin comment='users and global privileges';

-- ----------------------------

-- records of user

-- ----------------------------

insert into `user` values ('localhost', 'root', '', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', '', '', '', '', '0', '0', '0', '0');

insert into `user` values ('127.0.0.1', 'root', '', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', '', '', '', '', '0', '0', '0', '0');

insert into `user` values ('%', 'root', '', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', 'y', '', '', '', '', '0', '0', '0', '0');

flush privileges;

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