Unix網路程式設計(卷二)原始碼編譯報錯解決

2021-05-23 18:52:38 字數 4143 閱讀 6399

1、按照readme操作,進入lib目錄下make報錯:

gcc -g -o2 -d_reentrant -wall -d_posix_pthread_semantics   -c -o daemon_inetd.o daemon_inetd.c

in file included from /usr/include/netinet/in.h:24,

from /usr/include/rpc/types.h:90,

from /usr/include/rpc/rpc.h:38,

from unpipc.h:115,

from daemon_inetd.c:1:

/usr/include/stdint.h:49: error: duplicate 『unsigned』

/usr/include/stdint.h:49: error: two or more data types in declaration specifiers

/usr/include/stdint.h:50: error: duplicate 『unsigned』

/usr/include/stdint.h:50: error: duplicate 『short』

/usr/include/stdint.h:52: error: duplicate 『unsigned』

/usr/include/stdint.h:52: error: two or more data types in declaration specifiers

make: *** [daemon_inetd.o] 錯誤 1

修改config.h 注釋掉一下三行:

//#define uint8_t unsigned char               /* */

//#define uint16_t unsigned short             /* */

//#define uint32_t unsigned int               /* */

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): in function `mktemp':

/home/vonnyfly/document/unix_src/unpv22e/lib/wrapunix.c:184: warning: the use of `mktemp' is dangerous, better use `mkstemp' or `mkdtemp'

/tmp/cckndn2n.o: in function `main':

mqcreate1.c:(.text+0x3a): undefined reference to `getopt'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): in function `shm_unlink':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0x54d): undefined reference to `shm_unlink'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): in function `shm_open':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0x58c): undefined reference to `shm_open'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): in function `sem_getvalue':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0x6d4): undefined reference to `sem_getvalue'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): in function `sem_post':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0x6fd): undefined reference to `sem_post'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): in function `sem_trywait':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0x72e): undefined reference to `sem_trywait'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): in function `sem_wait':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0x77d): undefined reference to `sem_wait'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): in function `sem_destroy':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0x7ad): undefined reference to `sem_destroy'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): in function `sem_init':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0x7eb): undefined reference to `sem_init'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): in function `sem_unlink':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0x81d): undefined reference to `sem_unlink'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): in function `sem_close':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0x84d): undefined reference to `sem_close'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): in function `sem_open':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0x897): undefined reference to `sem_open'

wrapunix.c:(.text+0x8b0): undefined reference to `sem_open'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): in function `mq_setattr':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0xbeb): undefined reference to `mq_setattr'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): in function `mq_getattr':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0xc24): undefined reference to `mq_getattr'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): in function `mq_notify':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0xc54): undefined reference to `mq_notify'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): in function `mq_receive':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0xc92): undefined reference to `mq_receive'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): in function `mq_send':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0xce2): undefined reference to `mq_send'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): in function `mq_unlink':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0xd0d): undefined reference to `mq_unlink'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): in function `mq_close':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0xd3d): undefined reference to `mq_close'

./libunpipc.a(wrapunix.o): in function `mq_open':

wrapunix.c:(.text+0xd79): undefined reference to `__mq_open_2'

wrapunix.c:(.text+0xd9e): undefined reference to `mq_open'

collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

解決辦法:gcc 新增-lrt命令選項(具體檢視man mq_open)

3、找不到getopt:

/tmp/ccv1uey3.o: in function `main':

mqcreate1.c:(.text+0x3a): undefined reference to `getopt'

collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

直接把程式改了getopt,沒關係。

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